Forward

This Blog was born from a wet day in Germany, looking at one of the many war memorials in that country and further investigation which led me to notice a lack of reference material with regards to the German Army in World War One.

My work on this project has been made easier by the World Wide Web, but with the information tools at my disposal it has been a constant battle to ensure that the correct information has been included.

This Blog is intended for reference, and will hopefully enable those with an interest in the German Army of World War One to look up with confidence the various units and organisations which contributed to the German war machine.

Sunday, 2 February 2014

25th (Hessian) Infantry Division


This peacetime division was formed in December 1842

Its home station was in the Grand Duchy of Hessen.  Part of the XVIII Corps District.

The 25th and 21st Divisions formed the XVIII Army Corps


49th Infantry Brigade

115th Life Guard Infantry Regiment (1st Grand Duchy of Hess), formed on 1st March 1621, garrisoned in Darmstadt

116th Infantry Regiment (Kaiser Wilhelm) (2nd Grand Duchy of Hess), formed on 17th June 1813, garrisoned in Giessen

50th Infantry Brigade

117th Infantry Life regiment Grand Duchy (3rd Grand Duchy of Hess), formed on 10th June 1697, garrisoned in Mainz  

118th Infantry Regiment (Prinz Carl) (4th Grand Duchy of Hess), formed on 23rd January 1791, garrisoned in Worms

To the 56th Infantry Division in 1916.
6th Dragoon Regiment
25th Field Artillery Brigade
2nd and 3rd Companies, 23rd Pioneer Battalion
25th Field Artillery Regiment
61st Field Artillery Regiment

The 25th Division was formed in the Grand Duchy of Hessen, and stationed in Darmstadt.  At the start of the war the Division entered Luxembourg.

It fought in the Ardennes as part of the 4th Army and took part in the battle of the Marne.

The Division was placed in the Somme sector until October 1915. Its 118th Infantry Regiment was transferred to the 56th Infantry Division in March of that year.  After a rest it was moved to the Verdun sector.

In February 1916 the Division took part in the German offensive at Verdun.  After suffering heavy losses at Verdun the Division was transferred to the Somme sector in September.

It remained in the Somme sector and took part in the great withdrawal of 1916.  It was in the area of St Quentin in March 1917.

It was moved to the Flanders sector in March 1917.

IN 1918 the Division saw action in many areas of the front, including Mons, St Quentin, Amiens, and Bethune.  It took part in the battle of the Lys and returned to the Somme sector.  Before the war ended it saw action at Cambrai, and ended the war in the Valenciennes sector. 

No comments:

Post a Comment